International Maritime trade in goods and services - 2023

This table presents annual statistics on exports and imports of ocean-related services in current dollars by ocean economy sector and individual countries. The export and imports figures are not balanced at the world level owing to cross-country differences in compilation methods.

Data source: United Nations Conference on Trade and Developments (Updated: 22/02/2023)

The Sustainable Ocean Economy sectors for trade in services are:

• Marine and coastal tourism
• Marine research and development and related licenses
• Maritime transport and related services: freight
• Maritime transport and related services: passengers
• Ocean-related services
• Port services, related infrastructure services and logistical services

	Currency: USD$ Millions	Marine and coastal tourism		Marine research and development and related licenses		Maritime transport and related services: freight		Maritime transport and related services: passengers		Ocean-related services		Port services, related infrastructure services and logistical services
	Country	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports
	Albania	740	1896	0	0	87	15	21	18	850	1929	1	1
	Algeria	0	0	0	0	1755	9	3	7	2174	256	242	202
	Angola	289	2	0	0	2005	0	0	0	2656	0	362	0
	Anguilla	0	0	0	0	20	0	0	1	24	49	0	1
	Antigua and Barbuda	0	0	0	0	60	0	0	0	97	0	0	9
	Argentina	0	0	0	0	2280	97	51	0	2906	1369	14	839
	Armenia	0	0	0	0	75	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Aruba	0	0	0	0	88	0	0	0	93	15	5	14
	Australia	0	0	1	9	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Azerbaijan	0	0	0	0	71	63	0	0	89	149	18	86
	Bahamas	0	0	0	0	176	0	0	0	286	0	3	44
	Bahrain	0	0	0	0	1674	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Bangladesh	136	110	0	0	6026	231	0	0	6283	715	121	374
	Belarus	0	0	0	0	750	629	0	0	830	0	80	2
	Belgium	0	0	0	0	6153	5455	90	105	11811	10928	2368	3607
	Belize	28	325	0	0	123	0	0	0	0	0	0	18
	Benin	0	0	0	0	390	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
	Bermuda	0	0	0	0	132	3	0	0	172	84	18	11
	Bolivia	0	0	0	0	332	0	0	0	0	0	12	0
	Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	682	0	0	16	0	1	0	101	682	5	0
	Botswana	0	0	0	0	8	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Brazil	1652	1047	0	0	4872	1874	0	0	10432	6010	3908	3090
	Bulgaria	0	0	0	0	585	51	0	1	913	895	26	69
	Burkina Faso	0	0	0	0	321	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Burundi	0	0	0	0	41	0	0	0	41	0	0	0
	Cabo Verde	24	129	0	0	55	0	0	0	80	142	2	13
	Cambodia	6	18	0	0	1329	2	0	1	1335	105	0	84
	Cameroon	0	0	0	0	764	34	6	0	883	264	42	105
	Canada	0	0	0	0	12950	664	0	0	16367	3367	824	2546
	Chile	0	0	0	0	5767	164	0	0	6249	1047	366	769
	Colombia	0	0	0	0	2839	31	0	0	4987	2078	51	271
	Congo	0	0	0	0	692	5	0	0	722	36	1	25
	Costa Rica	0	0	0	0	876	0	3	9	1198	1294	16	67
	Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	1971	0	0	0	0	0	0	27
	Croatia	0	0	3	12	203	80	0	3	829	9468	14	122
	Curaçao	0	0	0	0	24	0	0	0	65	0	13	28
	Cyprus	0	0	0	0	1000	3473	0	0	2070	4771	718	6
	Czech Republic	0	0	0	0	285	86	0	0	0	111	106	25
	Denmark	0	0	0	0	10860	47272	21	417	30827	49880	18989	1115
	Djibouti	0	0	0	0	423	496	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Dominica	0	0	0	0	23	0	0	0	28	0	0	0
	Dominican Republic	664	5555	1	8	1546	0	0	0	2211	5737	0	175
	Ecuador	585	445	0	0	1515	269	0	0	2207	951	106	237
	Egypt	0	0	0	0	9377	742	0	0	10917	2150	148	18
	El Salvador	241	872	0	0	678	0	0	0	0	0	0	59
	Estonia	0	0	0	0	486	327	48	312	1054	1399	326	559
	Eswatini	0	0	0	0	22	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	36	0	0	0	47	0	11
	Fiji	56	16	0	0	200	7	0	0	256	50	0	27
	Finland	0	0	0	0	3337	982	69	154	4377	1637	400	172
	France	0	0	138	135	6151	30020	473	318	21597	42238	8423	1368
	Gambia	0	29	0	0	88	22	0	4	0	54	0	0
	Georgia	0	0	0	0	344	23	0	0	354	552	0	83
	Germany	0	0	0	0	10201	41734	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Ghana	0	0	0	0	720	299	0	0	1038	470	301	153
	Greece	0	0	0	0	193	18647	24	403	13055	30159	12158	959
	Grenada	0	0	0	0	46	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
	Guatemala	327	214	0	0	1599	0	0	0	1950	0	23	280
	Guinea	0	0	0	0	834	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Guinea-Bissau	0	0	0	0	56	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Haiti	22	80	0	0	315	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Honduras	233	126	0	0	1002	0	0	0	0	0	0	83
	Hungary	0	0	0	0	77	19	0	0	0	0	212	113
	Iceland	0	0	0	0	199	103	0	0	835	1220	160	100
	India	3166	3978	6	59	56272	13554	833	147	63031	23926	2753	6187
	Iraq	0	0	0	0	82	76	0	0	2352	772	36	190
	Ireland	0	0	1070	124	2598	138	6	23	4625	671	53	18
	Italy	0	0	38	102	5681	3041	21	81	15901	23568	2401	2022
	Jamaica	0	0	0	0	844	0	0	0	939	0	0	319
	Japan	0	0	0	0	24580	17122	22	3	28715	20116	3720	2419
	Kazakhstan	0	0	0	0	59	21	0	1	0	36	52	14
	Kenya	0	0	0	0	1460	0	0	0	1527	0	36	281
	Kiribati	0	0	0	0	27	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Korea, South	0	0	0	0	17167	34005	20	18	29712	41935	9125	5358
	Kuwait	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Laos	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Latvia	0	0	0	0	182	0	9	0	275	0	4	295
	Liberia	0	0	0	0	86	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Lithuania	0	0	0	0	669	246	2	0	1032	0	136	0
	Luxembourg	0	0	0	0	488	149	0	0	0	0	52	58
	Madagascar	0	0	0	0	359	34	0	0	373	187	1	31
	Malaysia	1526	35	0	0	7519	806	1	0	9074	2249	29	1409
	Maldives	32	3473	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	0	4	23
	Mali	0	0	0	0	549	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Mauritania	0	0	0	0	283	0	0	0	0	0	33	60
	Mauritius	79	337	0	0	0	0	0	0	534	363	0	0
	Mexico	0	0	0	0	12472	0	0	0	0	0	0	70
	Moldova	0	0	0	0	80	3	0	0	0	0	4	3
	Montenegro	19	799	0	0	18	12	0	0	56	877	19	66
	Montserrat	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Morocco	363	3275	0	0	2600	1501	60	54	3023	4830	0	0
	Mozambique	0	0	0	0	710	13	0	0	0	281	0	235
	Myanmar	0	0	0	0	738	5	2	1	762	241	9	110
	Namibia	8	50	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Nepal	0	0	0	0	532	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Netherlands	0	0	0	0	8078	11576	35	108	14002	18272	2110	4004
	Nicaragua	71	161	0	0	279	0	0	0	0	0	0	38
	Niger	0	0	0	0	604	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Nigeria	0	0	0	0	3774	794	0	2	4411	2341	2	1398
	North Macedonia	93	182	0	0	58	0	0	0	176	0	26	0
	Norway	0	0	20	23	704	9850	133	177	9524	15545	6995	4535
	Oman	0	0	0	0	2463	0	0	0	2770	0	133	1653
	Pakistan	418	274	0	0	3602	47	0	0	4261	368	241	47
	Panama	364	2030	0	0	1806	0	0	0	0	0	0	4940
	Papua New Guinea	0	0	0	0	172	3	0	0	173	3	0	0
	Paraguay	46	24	0	0	118	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Peru	575	344	0	0	3848	0	0	0	4466	0	44	413
	Philippines	2277	305	0	0	4647	542	0	6	6966	996	42	144
	Poland	0	0	0	0	3133	668	9	13	4255	1803	327	169
	Portugal	0	0	0	0	2101	689	2	8	2370	3422	267	420
	Romania	0	0	0	0	281	130	2	3	2142	1095	98	153
	Russia	0	0	0	0	4563	2242	5	0	7622	6319	689	3519
	Rwanda	0	0	0	0	111	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Saint Kitts and Nevis	0	0	0	0	32	0	0	0	0	0	0	3
	Saint Lucia	0	0	0	0	60	0	0	0	0	0	0	4
	Saint Vincent & the Grenadines	0	0	0	0	33	0	0	0	0	0	0	3
	Samoa	0	0	0	0	26	1	0	0	34	28	8	4
	Sao Tome and Principe	0	0	0	0	20	0	0	0	27	0	0	0
	Senegal	0	0	0	0	1019	2	0	0	0	99	0	15
	Serbia	0	0	0	0	281	69	0	0	306	76	24	6
	Seychelles	0	0	0	0	124	50	0	0	185	340	39	40
	Sierra Leone	0	0	0	0	144	0	0	0	0	0	0	2
	Singapore	0	0	510	38	38629	59142	16425	4775	62240	68142	0	0
	Sint Maarten	0	0	0	0	12	0	2	0	62	268	0	10
	Slovakia	0	0	0	0	317	44	1	0	319	0	1	0
	Slovenia	0	0	0	0	361	173	0	6	897	1332	53	335
	Solomon Islands	0	0	0	0	46	0	0	0	0	15	0	11
	Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	1267	450	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Suriname	0	0	0	0	88	7	0	0	122	20	2	7
	Sweden	0	0	0	0	2338	2839	9	109	5478	5003	499	320
	Tanzania	0	0	0	0	772	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Thailand	742	1265	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Timor-Leste	0	0	0	0	52	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Togo	0	0	0	0	303	0	0	0	0	0	0	78
	Tonga	9	9	0	0	23	2	0	0	32	15	0	5
	Trinidad and Tobago	10	28	0	0	558	0	0	0	568	0	0	68
	Tunisia	0	0	0	0	936	97	0	24	1262	899	105	7
	Turkey	1097	16987	0	0	6943	2669	0	1	8069	22536	29	2879
	Tuvalu	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	2	0	0	0	0
	Uganda	0	0	0	0	245	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	Ukraine	0	0	0	0	1075	43	1	0	1740	716	231	581
	United States	36430	19390	1657	3107	53923	4202	0	0	93991	42056	1981	15356
	Uruguay	83	221	0	0	757	63	0	0	0	382	0	98
	Vanuatu	0	0	0	0	51	0	0	0	68	0	4	10
	Venezuela	0	0	0	0	624	110	0	0	842	193	55	51
	Yemen	0	0	0	0	740	0	0	0	0	0	0	39
	Zimbabwe	0	0	0	0	48	0	0	0	0	0	0	0